Wax soo saarka iyo iibinta mishiinka harqaanka warshadaha ee Shiinaha, soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta ayaa hoos u dhacay 2019
Baahida loo qabo qalabka dharka iyo dharka (oo ay ku jiraan mashiinnada dharka iyo mashiinnada dharka) ayaa sii waday inay hoos u dhacaan tan iyo 2018. Wax soo saarka mashiinnada dharka warshadaha ee 2019 ayaa hoos u dhacay heerka 2017, oo ku saabsan 6.97 milyan unug;ay saamaysay hoos u dhaca dhaqaalaha gudaha iyo hoos u dhac ku yimid baahida dharka, iwm. 2019, iibka gudaha ee mashiinada harqaanka warshaduhu waxa uu ahaa ku dhawaad 3.08 milyan unug, hoos u dhac sanadle ah oo ku dhaw 30%.
Marka loo eego boqollaal shirkadood, sannadka 2019, 100 shirkadood oo ah mashiinnada dharka warshadaha ayaa soo saaray 4,170,800 unug waxayna iibiyeen 4.23 milyan unug, oo leh saamiga wax-soo-saarka-iibka ee 101.3%.Waxaa saameeyay muranka ganacsi ee Shiinaha iyo Mareykanka iyo gaabis ku yimid baahida caalamiga ah iyo tan gudaha, soo dejinta iyo dhoofinta mashiinnada harqaannada warshadaha dhammaantood hoos ayey u dhaceen 2019.
1. Waxa hoos u dhacay wax soo saarkii mishiinada harqaanka ee warshadaha ee Shiinaha, 100 shirkadood ayaa 60% ka ah.
Marka loo eego dhinaca wax soo saarka mashiinnada tolida warshadaha ee dalkayga, laga bilaabo 2016 ilaa 2018, iyada oo la raacayo wadista laba-geesoodka ah ee cusboonaysiinta wax soo saarka warshadaha iyo hagaajinta barwaaqada warshadaha hoose, wax soo saarka mashiinnada dharka warshadaha ayaa si degdeg ah u gaadhay. koritaanka.Wax soo saarka 2018 wuxuu gaaray 8.4 milyan unug, waana tii ugu sareysay sanadihii ugu dambeeyay.qiimaha.Marka loo eego xogta Ururka Mashiinnada Tolidda ee Shiinaha, wax soo saarka mishiinnada dharka tolidda ee dalkayga sanadka 2019 wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 6.97 milyan unug, hoos u dhac sanadeedkii 17.02%, wax soo saarkuna wuxuu hoos ugu dhacay heerka 2017.
Sannadka 2019, 100-ka shirkadood ee mishiinada oo dhammaystiran oo ay dabagal ku sameeyeen ururku waxay soo saareen wadar dhan 4.170 milyan oo mashiinnada tolida warshadaha ah, hoos u dhac sannadle ah oo ah 22.20%, taasoo ka dhigan qiyaastii 60% wax soo saarka guud ee warshadaha.
2. Suuqa mishiinada harqaanka warshadaha ee Shiinaha ayaa noqday mid buuxsamay, iibka guduhuna wuu sii gaabis yahay.
Laga soo bilaabo 2015 ilaa 2019, iibka gudaha ee mashiinnada harqaanka warshadaha ayaa muujiyay isbeddel isbeddelaya.Sannadka 2019, oo ay saamaysay cadaadiska hoos u sii kordhaya ee dhaqaalaha gudaha, kororka khilaafaadka ganacsiga ee Shiinaha iyo Mareykanka, iyo qulqulka suuqa ee wejigiisa, baahida hoose ee dharka iyo dharka kale ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhacay, iibka gudaha ee qalabka tolidda ayaa si degdeg ah u dhacay. ka gaabiyay koritaanka xun.Sannadka 2019, iibka gudaha ee mashiinnada harqaanka warshaduhu wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 3.08 milyan, hoos u dhac sannadle ah oo ku saabsan 30%, iibkuna wax yar ayuu ka hooseeyay heerarka 2017.
3. Wax soo saarka mishiinada harqaanka warshadaha ee 100ka shirkadood ee Shiinaha oo hoos u dhacay, wax soo saarka iyo wax-is-iibsigana waxa uu marayaa heer hoose.
Marka loo eego tirakoobka 100 shirkadood oo dhameystiran oo mashiinno ah oo ay dabagal ku sameeyeen Ururka Mashiinnada Tolidda ee Shiinaha, iibinta mashiinnada harqaannada warshadaha ee 100 shirkadood oo dhammaystiran ee 2016-2019 waxay muujiyeen isbeddel isbeddelaya, mugga iibka ee 2019 wuxuu ahaa 4.23 milyan unug.Marka loo eego heerka wax-soo-saarka iyo iibka, wax-soo-saarka iyo iibinta mashiinnada harqaannada warshadaha ee 100 shirkadood oo dhammaystiran 2017-2018 waxay ka yaraayeen 1, warshaduhuna waxay la kulmeen awood xad dhaaf ah.
Saddexdii bilood ee hore ee sannadka 2019-ka, guud ahaan sahayda mishiinnada harqaanka warshadaha ee warshaduhu waa la adkeeyay, iyadoo heerka wax-soo-saarka iyo iibku kor u dhaafay 100%.Laga soo bilaabo rubuci labaad ee 2019, baahida suuqa oo sii yaraanaysa awgeed, wax soo saarka ganacsigu hoos buu u dhacay, xaaladda saadka suuquna uu dhaafo baahida ayaa sii socotay.Sababo la xiriira taxaddarka qaraabada ah ee xaaladda warshadaha ee 2020, rubuci saddexaad iyo afaraad ee 2019, shirkaduhu waxay qaadeen hindise ay ku yareynayaan wax soo saarka oo ay yareeyaan alaabada, iyo cadaadiska alaabada alaabada waa la dhimay.
4. Baahida caalamiga ah iyo tan gudaha oo hoos u dhacday, wax la soo degi jiray iyo wax dhoofintuna waa ay yaraadeen
Dhoofinta wax soo saarka harqaanka dalkayga waxa u badan mashiinada harqaanka ee warshadaha.Sannadka 2019, dhoofinta mashiinnada harqaanka warshadaha ayaa lagu qiyaasay ku dhawaad 50%.Iyada oo ay saamaysay khilaafka ganacsiga ee Shiinaha iyo Maraykanka iyo hoos u dhaca baahida caalamiga ah, wadarta guud ee baahida qalabka warshadaha ee warshadaha ee suuqyada caalamiga ah ayaa hoos u dhacay 2019. Sida laga soo xigtay xogta Maamulka Guud ee Kastamka, warshaduhu waxay dhoofiyeen wadar ahaan 3,893,800 warshadaha. mashiinnada harqaanka sanadka 2019, hoos u dhac 4.21% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, qiimaha dhoofinta wuxuu ahaa US$1.227 bilyan, koror 0.80% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya.
Marka loo eego dhinaca soo dejinta mishiinnada tolida warshadaha, laga bilaabo 2016 ilaa 2018, tirada mishiinnada tolida warshadaha ee soo dejinta iyo qiimaha soo dejinta labadaba waxay kordheen sannadba sanadka ka dambeeya, iyagoo gaadhay 50,900 unug iyo US $ 147 milyan ee 2018, qiyamka ugu sarreeya sannadihii ugu dambeeyay .Sannadka 2019, mugga soo dejinta ee mashiinnada harqaannada warshaduhu waxay ahaayeen 46,500 unug, oo qiimahoodu ahaa 106 milyan oo doolarka Maraykanka ah, hoos u dhac sannad kasta ah 8.67% iyo 27.81% siday u kala horreeyaan.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-01-2021
